Everyone takes care of their appearance and health. Everything is used - from home-made creams, masks, vitamins, to regular visits to beauty salons. And the sudden appearance on the body of unpleasant growths - warts or papillomas sinks in shock. What is? Where? How dangerous is it? Finally, the main question, what to do with all this?
Anyone can face this problem. The human papillomavirus spreads every year over a larger area. And no one is immune from the criminal actions of the insolent invader. So, let's get to know the enemy better.
Human papillomavirus (HPV)
The appearance of benign neoplasms on the skin or mucous membranes in the form of warts or papillomas is associated with the presence of HPV (human papilloma virus) in the body. It attacks the lower layer of skin (epithelium) and causes cells to divide.
The HPV group includes several strains of viruses:
- The first group causes the formation of warts and papillomas on the skin;
- The second group affects the genitals (genital warts appear there);
- The most dangerous group of viruses has oncogenic properties and provokes the degeneration of growths into a cancerous tumor.
Important!
Women are at risk of developing HPV cancer. But men must also not forget the danger.
Popular spawning grounds
Warts and papillomas are localized on the skin and mucous membranes of the body. You can find them:
On the skin:
- Face, neck, eyelids;
- In the armpit;
- In the area of the mammary glands or below them;
- In the groin.
On the mucous membranes:
- Nose, mouth, vocal cords;
- Bladder;
- The organs of the gastrointestinal tract;
- Genital organs.
Choice of treatment method
Disease such as papillomatosis should not be allowed. Papillomas are easy to injure and can accelerate their growth.
Of course, the best thing is to visit a specialist. A dermatologist will be able to determine the exact cause of the disease and choose the right treatment for each case. In most cases, a specialist will suggest a radical method of dealing with papillomas:
- Surgical;
- Electrocoagulation method (removal by electric current);
- Removal of growths with liquid nitrogen (freezing);
- Laser therapy.
Each radical method of treatment is combined with antiviral drugs. They are available in the form of suppositories, drops, tablets or capsules. Their action is associated with suppression of the virus and increased immunity.
Recurrence of the disease is possible, even if all the doctor's instructions are followed. In this case, the neoplasms will be smaller in size, their total number will also decrease. It usually takes 2-3 sessions of radical therapy to forget about this problem forever.
Eliminate papillomas at home
Unfortunately, it is not always possible to find time to visit a specialist. And papilloma is such a trifle that you can deal with at home. Whichever option you choose to get rid of papillomas, the basic rule is one. Such treatment must be comprehensive:
- Externally - to remove the neoplasm itself;
- Antiviral - destruction of HPV;
- Immunomodulatory - increases immunity.
Let's start by fixing the external problem. To do this, go to the pharmacy.
Means for removing papillomas in the pharmacy
How to understand the variety of drugs available in the pharmacy network and find what works? Remedies for papillomas in a pharmacy can be roughly divided into three categories:
- Cryopreparations;
- Medicines;
- Preparations for the removal of papillomas based on medicinal plants.
Cryopreparations
These pharmaceuticals for papillomas act in the same way as liquid nitrogen used in specialized clinics. They are produced in the form of an aerosol. These papilloma drugs freeze the neoplasm, tissue necrosis begins, and the accumulation disappears.
These pharmaceutical products include propane and dimethyl ether. An effective remedy against papillomas and small warts. Application method:
- Apply a small amount of medicine on the applicator;
- Then apply the applicator on the problem area of the skin for 30 seconds;
- We continue to monitor the neoplasm. If after two weeks the papilloma has not completely disappeared, the procedure should be repeated.
The maximum number of procedures allowed according to the instructions is not more than three. To avoid burns to healthy areas of skin, the manufacturer advises to strictly follow the instructions.
Pharmaceutical means for removing plant-based papillomas
Herbs with burning poisonous properties have been known by our grandmothers. They used castor oil and celandine for papillomas and other neoplasms. Now you do not need to collect grass "on the full moon of the rising moon", you can use celandine from the pharmacy.
Celandine
Celery treatment is probably the first thing that comes to mind when unpleasant growths are found on the body. It is easy to find a wart remover that contains this herb in the pharmacy network. The composition of the most famous drug, in addition to the above herb, includes potassium and sodium alkalis, the action of which is manifested in the appearance of local burns. Method of application: abundantly lubricate the skin near the papilloma with a greasy cream. The liquid is applied directly to the neoplasm using a special spatula that comes with the kit. An undesirable side effect in the removal of papillomas with celandine is scarring of the damaged area of the skin. It is quite difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of this tool, as different manufacturers dilute the drug in different ways. And the strength of its effect is directly related to the concentration of bases in the preparation.
Castor oil
Contains castor oil plant. Used to treat plantar warts. Method of application: evaporate the skin of the feet well, apply oil on the problem area and cover with plaster. After half an hour, remove the plaster and carefully scrape off the accumulation. Repeat the procedure up to ten times.
The effectiveness of castor oil in the treatment of warts and papillomas is questionable. Rather, its action is aimed at softening the hardened skin of the feet.
Drops of papillomas
They contain three main ingredients: tea tree oil, salicylic acid and castor oil. These papilloma drops are available in tinted glass bottles. Method of application: drops are applied on the neoplasm, allowed to dry. Repeat 2-3 times. The effect will appear after 2-3 weeks. Based on the composition of the drug can be judged on its antiseptic, bactericidal and moisturizing properties. If it does not alleviate the problem of neoplasms, then it will not harm the body.
Medicines
This group of drugs for papillomas includes drugs whose action is manifested in cauterization and mummification of skin cells affected by the virus. They usually contain acids, bases and ethanol.
Local necrotizing solution
Contains podophyllotoxin, which causes pain at the application site. The papilloma first turns red, then turns black and dies. Sold in small tinted bottles. Method of application: within three days, morning and evening, the solution is applied only on the papilloma using a special spatula. You need to be extremely careful not to allow the product to get on healthy skin. After 4 days the procedure is repeated. According to patient reviews, it is considered the most effective drug.
Cauterizing cream or ointment
This medicine is intended to fight both papillomas and warts. Its action is aimed at destroying the human papilloma virus and developing immunity to this disease. Method of application: the cream is applied in a thin layer twice a day on the neoplasm. It is important to avoid getting the product on healthy areas of the skin, as well as on the mammary glands and armpits. The duration of treatment is up to four weeks.
Silver nitrate pencil
Finding this safe cure for papillomas at the pharmacy is not difficult. The preparation contains silver nitrate, which has an antiseptic effect. The action of the pencil is aimed at destroying bacteria and burning tumors. It is also used to treat wounds, cracks and other skin injuries.
Once you have dealt with the cosmetic problem and removed the papillomas, you need to understand that the virus itself has not been defeated. The human papillomavirus is very resistant and extremely difficult to treat. To prevent recurrence of the disease in the form of the appearance of new papillomas and warts, complex treatment is needed, including the use of antiviral and immunomodulatory agents.
Antiviral drugs
With their help, HPV activity decreases. They include:
- The drug with inosine - has a milder effect, well tolerated by children and the elderly;
- Means with sodium salt of luminol - can be taken for a long time, suitable for children;
- A drug that prevents the virus from multiplying;
- A drug that reduces the activity of the virus and stimulates the immune system.
It should be borne in mind that these drugs affect the body as a whole, so it is not recommended to take them without consulting a doctor!
Immunomodulatory agents
They increase the body's resistance and correct the natural immunity. Assignment:
- Medicinal analogue of natural peptidoglycan - usually taken together with an antiviral drug produced in the form of tablets;
- Preparations with interferons, having an immunostimulating effect, are produced in the form of suppositories (vaginal and rectal);
- A biological product that combines the ability to resist the virus and strengthen the immune system is available as a solution for injection.
- Herbal immunostimulants - decoctions and tinctures of ginseng, Eleutherococcus, Echinacea, Aralia.
You can try to remove the papilloma that has appeared on the body. Exceptions are neoplasms in visible areas of the body.
You should not fight papillomas on the neck, face and décolleté. When starting home treatment, you should not expect immediate results. This will take time. Failure to follow the instructions for use and precautions for home treatment of papillomas can cause skin burns, scars and scars.
Important!
To avoid complications, entrust papilloma therapy to professionals. See your doctor!
A dermatologist will pinpoint the cause of papillomas and also tell you how to get rid of them quickly and painlessly.
