The medicine for neck papillomas has an antiviral and immunostimulating effect, which allows you to suppress HPV activity. There are many different drugs that can effectively fight the disease. All of them help to reduce the activity of the virus, but do not contribute to the complete removal of papillomas, which requires minimally invasive surgery.
Why do papillomas appear on the neck?
The neck is in close contact with the collar of the garment. During active sweating, moisture appears, which is the optimal condition for the development of papillomas. A virus provokes their appearance, which enters the body from the outside and accumulates in the epithelial cells.
The second prerequisite for the onset of the disease is reduced immunity. Only in the presence of pathologically low immune responses is the virus able to actively multiply and affect the skin of the neck. The size of the tumors and their number completely depend on how many viral cells are present in the body.
What do they look like?
Cervical papillomatosis can have several forms of warts:
- Acute- have a common base and many papillae on the edge. Soft and elastic, with a body tone. Most susceptible to injury.
- Flat- Looks like a small rounded spot with a pale brown color. The external manifestations are similar to a mole.
- Filiform- single papillomas that look like thin strands 2-3 cm high. In case of trauma, pain is provoked. Infection is possible at the site of the wound.
Papillomas are often confused with moles, but have nothing in common. Papillomatosis is caused by a virus, so it is impossible to get rid of it just by removing the neoplasm. Complex treatment is required, carried out in stages.
Medicines for the treatment of neck papillomas
The main task of drug therapy is the overall effect on viral cells, which is achieved by taking antiviral and immunomodulatory agents. Treatment should be chosen by a physician taking into account the individual characteristics of the body and the type of HPV.
Medicines
Antiviral drugs affect the cells of the virus, causing their destruction and destruction. They are prescribed in case the papillomatosis has an advanced form and there are more than 10-15 neoplasms of the neck.
Immunostimulants help the immune system to 'wake up' by affecting the synthesis of immune cells. They are prescribed by the doctor based on the results of the immunogram.
The duration of treatment depends entirely on the degree of damage to the skin of the neck and the level of the virus in the blood. The choice of this or that drug is determined only by the doctor. Self-medication can be ineffective and dangerous to health, especially if you have a chronic illness.
Ointments
Topical papilloma medicine allows you to act on the accumulation of viral cells, destroying them. With proper treatment, papillomas shrink in size and disappear completely if they have early stages.
Apply the ointment in the direction with a cotton swab or ear stick. Severe itching, redness of the neck and the appearance of spots are the reason for the withdrawal of medication and reconsideration of treatment.
Creams
Creams have a similar effect on the papilloma, but differ in consistency and ability to penetrate into the deep layers of the epidermis, neutralizing not only the outer part of the papilloma, but also its root.
Pharmaceuticals for neck papillomas should be used with extreme caution, as they can affect not only the papilloma itself, but also healthy skin areas.
Hardware methods for the treatment of papilloma
Papilloma consists of modified and viral epithelial cells that need to be removed.
Modern hardware methods are used for this:
- Radiowave therapy- the most painless and effective method to remove a tumor, after which no scars and scars form.
- Cryodestruction- freezing of the wart, in which the virus completely dies.
- Electrocoagulation- burning of the papilloma with the help of electricity, after which a wound is formed.
- Laser removal- prescribed for deep skin lesions. The procedure is extremely painful and therefore requires local anesthesia.
The best treatment for neck papillomas is to remove the radio waves. Before the procedure, a course of antiviral and immunostimulating drugs is prescribed, which reduce the activity of the virus.
Surgical removal
Excision of the papilloma of the neck is not used in the practice of treatment of papillomatosis. This is due to the following factors:
- Low efficiency of the procedure - only the superficial part of the neoplasm is removed and the root remains in place.
- High risk of injury - there are vessels and capillaries in the neck, if they are damaged, bleeding cannot be avoided.
- The likelihood of recurrence - new warts appear at the site of the excised papilloma after a certain time.
The doctor himself prescribes this or that procedure based on the results of the diagnosis. Superficial flat papillomas are best removed by cryodestruction, while pointed root neoplasms require a deeper impact, which is the power of the laser.
Folk remedies
It is strictly forbidden to use prescriptions for alternative medicine without consulting a specialist and undergoing a comprehensive diagnosis. Some papillomas are caused by a virus with high oncogenicity, so any manipulation and destruction of the tumor can serve as a trigger for cancer.
Sometimes folk remedies for the treatment of papillomas of the neck are the only way out, as traditional medicines have a detrimental effect on the liver and digestive tract. But they must be used with extreme caution.
In case there are several papillomas on the skin of the neck, they are small in size, the doctor may recommend home treatment based on the use of available means.
The most effective are:
- Celery juice- Apply fresh juice from the stem of the plant on the papilloma, after which it becomes smaller. The procedure is painful but highly effective.
- Garlic Cream- Take 1 clove of garlic and chop it into mashed potatoes, then add to a tablespoon of baby cream. Apply on the papilloma in a thick layer.
- Walnut-kerosene tincture- take 5 tablespoons of refined kerosene for a handful of green walnuts. All ingredients are mixed into a homogeneous mass and left to boil for 7-10 days in the refrigerator. Apply in a thin layer for 3-4 hours, then wash the skin with warm water and soap.
Some recipes can provoke rapid deterioration and active growth of papillomas on the neck. This requires constant monitoring by doctors. Folk remedies for the treatment of papillomas of the neck help reduce the manifestation of the virus, but are not able to completely fight it.
Herbal teas are used to strengthen the immune system, which include herbs that have bactericidal and anti-inflammatory properties: chamomile, sage, mint, uterus, coltsfoot, nettle, burdock.
The whole process of self-medication should be monitored by a doctor. The highest effectiveness of therapy is achieved when folk recipes are supported by antiviral drugs and immunomodulators. In the presence of the development of side effects it is necessary to return to traditional treatment.
Prevention
It is not possible to fully protect against HPV, as the virus can wait anywhere. However, there are a number of guidelines that can help reduce the likelihood of infection:
- Avoid contact with a sick person and never use household items.
- Limit visits to saunas and swimming pools, where the probability of infection is extremely high.
- Have a regular sexual partner, use barrier contraception.
- Observe the rules of personal hygiene, do not give personal belongings and clothes to anyone.
- Strengthen immunity through proper nutrition and active lifestyle.
- Give up bad habits in favor of a healthy lifestyle.
If a person has a strong immunity, after the infection the body will be able to overcome the virus, preventing its accumulation and manifestation in the form of papillomas.